Midground (left to right): marsilea hirsuta, cryptocoryne petchii, anubia nana petits, bolbitis heudeloti, Trident fern, Java Moss, weeping moss. The genus Marsilea comprises about 65 species of aquatic ferns, and plants of this genus are also known as pepperwort or water clover because of the prominent long-stalked leaves that look like a flowering plant called four-leaf clover. Marsilea Hirsuta and most types of crayfish or freshwater crabs are not a good combination as well. Read more about it in my article “Advanced Guide to Planted Tank Lighting”. Plants Quarantine. Due to its popularity as a great carpet plant, Marsilea hirsuta is readily available in offline pet stores and online— through reputable vendors. The plant is originally from the Native Island of Australia. The ideal pH range for the tank should be between 5 and 7.5. Having a good nutrient-rich substrate helps a lot in ensuring that the plant forms a good carpet structure. It will negatively affect their shell. The Marsilea genus mainly propagates by runners and occasional trimming of the runners is recommended using a sterile razor blade or very sharp, sterilized scissors. Marsilea is strong carpeting plants that grows at the bottom. However, you can obviously remove the brown leaves to make the whole carpet look green and cute. Oxygenation: The plant helps in oxygenating and filtering the aquarium water by means of photosynthesis. ... How do you prevent the bottoms of your stems from looking crappy when you trim? In order to get you well versed on how you can propagate the plant we shared some tips that can help you get started below: In order for the carpet like effect to be achieved, you will need to provide bright lighting to the plant. Sorry if this seems like a dumb question. It is a good, hardy choice of plant for a low-tech planted aquarium and makes for an attractive display. Marsilea hirsuta is planted by taking one to two-inch sections of rhizome and planting them in the substrate at regular intervals. Today I will be talking about a popular aquarium carpet plant known as Marsilea hirsuta. Since Marsilea hirsuta does not grow fast, your first trim might be after two months of planting. Marsilea hirsuta is one of the easiest plants to care for and maintain. Getting healthy specimens is vital because sick or disease-ridden plants may not be strong enough to survive in a new tank with varying water parameters. Vertical growth: The cause of upright growth in carpeting plants as opposed to the horizontal growth is the availability of low light. DNA data clearly distinguish all other species of introduced Marsilea, and DNA sequencing is valuable as a tool for identification of sterile Marsilea specimens. A Marsile Hirsuta plant will stay green for a long time. On the contrary, when bright lighting is provided, the plant will maintain a compact size and continue spreading horizontally on the aquarium floor. Read more about it in my article “Top 5 Substrates For Planted Aquariums”. Growth is noticeable, but yet there is some yellowing and browning. Under insufficient lighting conditions, the plant will grow higher and lose its ability to form the carpet-like structures. This can be accomplished by carefully pulling up groups of runners and trimming. Marsilea hirsuta requires a nutrient-rich substrate to grow optimally. Required fields are marked *. During the buying process, one needs to ensure that the plants are in good condition to be able to live in a different environment. It grows to height up to 10-20cm [4 inches] Marsilea Hirsuta grows well when kept in low light. Pesticides in Shrimp Tanks. It requires a low light of about 0.5 watts per liter. Tip: Root tabs will help if you have heavy root feeders no matter what substrate you are using. This small fern comes from Asia, where it often grows in rice fields. 1. These will help to promote the growth rate of the plant as well as a well-defined growth. Another way to plant and grow Marsilea Hirsuta is to use the Dry Start Method (read more about it). When growing in fully submerged status the plant has a tendency to change its four-lobed leaf structure into a large single lobed leaf structure that is large and dark green in color. After a transitional period it develops different types of leaves, possibly a low form with single leaves like a large Glossostigma, or alternatively develops two, three or four-lobed leaves varying in height (from 2-10 cm), depending on the growth conditions. For propagation, allow the new plant to form its own leaves prior to separating it from the mother plant. Marsilea hirsuta is a fascinating ground-cover plant thanks to its strong carpeting ability— it is a slow-grower, keeps a compact size of only a few centimeters/inches tall, and forms thick beautiful carpets by spreading its prolific runners all over the place. Marsilea Hirsuta is a good aquarium plant that is ideal for the foreground in an aquarium setting. In low lighting, the plant will grow longer and taller thus losing its impressive feature of forming carpet-like structure. Some recommended soil substrates for the Marsilea hirsuta species are ADA Amazonia aqua soil, Carib Sea Eco-Complete,  Seachem Fluorite (links to check the price on Amazon). Contact | Policy & Privacy | Resource | Advertisement, TheAquariumGuide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com, 10 Best Freshwater Aquarium Plants for Beginners, Tips to Creating a Carpet in Your Planted Tank, Best HOB (Hang On Back) Filter – 2021 Review Updated, Best Lighting for Coral Reef Aquariums – 2021 Review Updated. Higher lighting and carbon dioxide injection improve growth rate and promote more compact growth. Seachem Fluorite ( links to check the price on Amazon ) regular.. Pulling up groups of runners and trimming they become too thick range between 1 to 20 dH, would! Add fertilizer and CO2 to a number of conditions and high temperatures belongs to plant’s... And creating a carpet-like effect its energy to anchor a big deal because it is really... 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